Poba Reserve Forest of Dhemaji to Become Assam's 18th Wildlife Sanctuary, Enhancing Conservation Efforts

GUWAHARI; In a major step toward wildlife conservation, Assam's Environment and Forests Minister, Chandra Mohan Patowary, announced on August 30, 2024, that the Poba Reserve Forest in Dhemaji district will be designated as the state's 18th wildlife sanctuary. This move underscores the Assam government's commitment to preserving its rich natural heritage.

The declaration was made in response to a zero-hour notice brought up by MLA Bhuban Pegu in the Assam Assembly. Minister Patowary emphasized that sustainable development and biodiversity conservation are top priorities for the state. He noted that Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has consistently advocated for the protection of Assam's natural resources, and the establishment of the Poba Wildlife Sanctuary is a significant step in that direction.

The new Poba Wildlife Sanctuary will cover an area of 257.29 square kilometers, incorporating the existing Poba Reserve Forest, the Kabu Chapori proposed reserve forest, and the surrounding riverine zones. This area serves as a vital ecological corridor, teeming with diverse wildlife.

One of Poba's key features is its role as an essential part of an elephant migration corridor, linking the D'Ering Memorial Wildlife Sanctuary and Kabu Chapori Proposed Reserve Forest in the north with the Dibru-Saikhowa National Park in the south. This corridor is heavily used by herds of 70-80 elephants, particularly male elephants, who traverse it throughout the year while crossing the Brahmaputra River.

The Poba Reserve Forest is also a habitat for a variety of arboreal species, including the elusive slow loris and capped langur. It is home to a significant population of wild boars and boasts around 45 species of birds and reptiles. Additionally, the sanctuary's rivers, where the Siang and Lohit meet, support a rich diversity of fish species, further enhancing its ecological significance.

Furthermore, Poba is renowned for its vibrant orchid populations, attracting both nature enthusiasts and researchers. The recognition of this area as a wildlife sanctuary marks a crucial milestone in the preservation and enhancement of Assam's natural heritage.